What is meant by the term "safety data sheet" (SDS)?

The term "safety data sheet" (SDS) refers to a comprehensive document that outlines the properties, handling, and hazards associated with a specific chemical substance. This includes critical information such as the chemical's physical and chemical properties, health hazards, protective measures, and safety precautions for handling, storing, and transporting the chemicals. The primary purpose of an SDS is to inform users about potential hazards and to provide guidance on safety practices to minimize risks associated with exposure.

The document is especially important in workplaces where hazardous materials are used, as it helps ensure that employees have access to vital safety information. Additionally, the SDS must be readily available to employees to promote safety and compliance with workplace regulations regarding hazardous substances.

In the context of other options, they don't encompass the full purpose and content of an SDS. For example, while a contact information document may list employee contacts, it does not provide chemical hazard information. Similarly, a list of approved pesticides or a chart of environmental regulations serves different functions and does not focus on the specific handling and hazard details of individual chemicals like an SDS does.